Many of America's students find they need assistance from the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP). Included in the FFELP program are:
Federal Stafford Loans are subsidized by the federal government. This means, if you qualify, the government will make interest payments while you're attending an eligible postsecondary school on a full-time basis or whenever you are in a qualified deferment period (in certain instances, you may have your loans subsidized for half-time school attendance!). Federal Stafford Loans are need based. Once you complete the necessary forms and submit them to the financial aid office, your financial aid officer will tell you the amount of financial aid for which you qualify. In the Unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loan program, the government will not make your interest payments. You must either make interest payments during your in-school, or have interest capitalized (added to the outstanding principal balance) which increases the amount you would repay. Fortunately, both of these loans are designed to assist students by providing low interest rates (new loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2006 have a fixed interest rate of 6.8% while Stafford loans disbursed prior to July 1, 2006 have a variable interest rate which can never exceed 8.25%) , and by providing deferment and forbearance assistance to help a student get through college, graduate school, and begin a career. Careful planning will be your key to a healthy financial future. Check out the Federal Stafford Loan Limits. FFELP Program EligibilityTo be eligible to receive either Stafford Loan under the FFELP, the student borrower must:
Fees on Stafford LoansBoth Stafford Loans under the FFELP program have the following loan fees:
Be certain to plan accordingly for the actual amount you will receive. Loan origination and default fees are federally mandated and will be
deducted from each disbursement of your loan (Federal default fees may be
paid for the borrower by some loan guarantors).
Disbursement of Stafford Loan ProceedsIn most case, schools are required to request Stafford loans (subsidized of
unsubsidized) to be disbursed in no fewer than two installments. Your first
installment will occur at the beginning of your loan period, as determined by
the school, and the second cannot generally be requested until 50% of the loan
period has elapsed. In most cases, the second disbursement will be coordinated
to arrive with the start of a new semester, trimester, quarter, etc. If you
happen to be a freshman borrower who does not have any outstanding Stafford
Loans, the first disbursement of your first loan is generally required to be
delayed until 30 days after the start of the loan period. Plan accordingly if
you are in this category and if you need assistance, contact your financial aid
office as they may be able to defer some of your expenses pending the arrival
of the first loan disbursement.
Interest RatesAll Stafford Loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2006 have a fixed interest rate of 6.8%. All Stafford Loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 1994 through June 30, 2006 have a variable rate of interest. The variable rate may change every July 1, but can never exceed 8.25%. This hold true even for borrowers who have other outstanding Stafford Loans (formerly known as Guaranteed Student Loans or Federally Insured Student Loans) at different interest rates. The variable rate will change every July 1, but can never exceed 8.25%.
Rates for new loans made after July 1, 2006:Return to top. Grace PeriodThe Grace Period on all Stafford Loans is a full six months. This means your first actual payment of principal and interest will not be due until 6 months after you either:
On Stafford Loans which are subsidized, you do not have to make principal or
interest payments until this 6 month period lapses. The same is true on
Unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loans but keep in mind that interest is accruing
and being capitalized even during the Grace Period which means your payoff
amount continues to increase if you opt not to make interest payments during
your in-school and grace periods.
Prepayment OptionsPrepayment of your Stafford Loans is very advantageous. Not only is it a
positive reflection on your credit history, but there are no penalties, early
payment fees or charges assessable. This means if you payoff your loan(s)
early, all you can be charged is interest accrued to date - nothing more!
Another thought, while you are in-school and/or your grace period, don't forget
that subsidized Federal Stafford Loans are interest free and you could payoff
your loan during this period (as well as qualified deferment periods) interest
free. If the entire subsidized Federal Stafford Loan is paid off prior to the
end of the Grace Period, you will owe no interest at all as the federal
government paid your interest for you during these periods!!
DefermentsBorrowers who qualify for a deferment may postpone loan principal and interest payments (although interest will continue to accrue on Unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loans and be periodically capped to the principal amount) during periods of deferment. For borrowers with no outstanding balance on FFELP Stafford Loans made before July 1, 1993 the following deferments apply:
ForbearanceIf you should experience unexpected temporary hardship for reason that does not
qualify you for a deferment, a forbearance may be available. During
forbearance, principal payments may be postponed or reduce. Interest will
continue to accrue and must either be paid or be capitalized onto the loan
principal. If you are interested in obtaining a forbearance or would like more
information, please call the Nelnet customer
service line 1-888-486-4722. Individual Title IV Student Loan InformationIndividual title IV student loan information may be accessed by students/borrowers by calling the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) toll free phone number at 1-800-4FED-AID or logging onto the website at www.nslds.ed.gov On-line ApplicationYou can apply for a Stafford loan through ASAP/Union Bank & Trust on-line or request an application to be sent to you by mail.
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